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克利福德•格尔茨

有关格尔茨的研究主要从以下几个方面进行过评述：

（1）全面评述

（2）与文化解释学关联起来进行评价

（3）将焦点放在宗教领域内进行评论

（4）从经济学或历史学的立场进行评述

（5）对格尔茨的印度尼西亚研究展开的文化批评

（6）将格尔茨与韦伯和帕森斯流联系起来进行比较分析



四、格尔茨的主要著作：



1957"Ritual and Social Change: A JavaneseExample." American Anthropologist, 59:32－54.重版于1973年。

1960The religion of Java. Glencoe, Illinois:The Free Press.

1963(a) (ed.),Old Societies and New States. New York: The Free Press.

1963(b)Agricultural Involution, The Processes of Ecological Change In Indonesia.Berkeley: University of California Press.

1963(c) Peddlersand Princes. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

1964"Ideology as a Cultural System." InApter, D. (ed.), Ideology and Discontent, New York: The Free Press:47－76.重版于1973年。

1965The Social History of an Indonesian Town.Cambridge (Mass.): M.I.T. Press.

1966"Religion as a Cultural System." InBanton, M.(ed.), Anthropological Approaches to the Study of Religion, London:Tavistock: 1－46.重版于1973年。

1968Islam Observed : Religion Development inMorocco and Indonesia. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

1973The Interpretation of Cultures: SelectedEssays. New York: Basic Books, Inc.

1975(a) Kinshipin Bali (with Hildred Geertz). Chicago: The University Chicago Press.

1975(b) "CommonSense as a Cultural System." Antioch Review, 33: 5－26.另收录于1983年。

1975(c) "Fromthe Native's Point of View: On the Nature of Anthropological Understanding."American Scientist, 63: 47－53.另见于K. Basso and H. Selby (eds.), Approaches to Symbolic Anthropology,Albuqerque, New Mexico: University of New Mexico Press.1976: 221－237.另收录于1983年。

1976"Art as a Cultural System.", MLN, 91:1473－99.另收录于1983年。

1979Meaning and Order in Moroccan Society(with Hildred Geertz and Lawrence Rosen). New York: Cambridge UniversityPress.

1980Negara: The Theatre State inNineteenth－Century Bali. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

1983Local Knowledge: Further Essays inInterpretive Anthropology. New York: Basic Books, Inc.

1984"Anti Anti－Relativism." American Anthropologist, 86(2): 263－278.

1988Works and Lives: The Anthropologist asAuthor. Stanford University Press.

1995After the Fact---Two Countries, FourDecades, One Anthropologist. Harvard University Press.



主要参考文献：



(1)C. AlexanderJeffrey, Twenty Lectures: Sociological Theory Since World WarⅡ. Colombia University Press. 1987.

(2)CliffordGeertz,

—— "Ritual andSocial Change: A Javanese Example." American Anthropologist, 1957., 59:32-54.

—— TheInterpretation of Cultures: Selected Essays. New York: Basic Books, Inc.1973.

—— "AntiAnti－Relativism", 1984., American Anthropologist, 1986(2):263-278.

—— LocalKnowledge: Further Essays in Interpretive Anthropology. New York: Basic Books,Inc. 1983.

——“Introduction to Japanese Edition of NAGARA”1989.（收于：小泉润二译，《ヌガラ——19世纪バリ剧场国家》，みすず书房，1989年，Ⅴ页）。

—— Works andLives: The Anthropologist as Author. Stanford University Press. 1988.

—— After theFact: Two Countries, Four Decades, One Anthropologist. Harvard University Press.1995.

—— The Visit,The New York Review of Books, October 18, 2001.

(3) Dale F.Eickelman, "The Study of Islam in LocalContexts." In Artin, R.C.(ed.), Isam in Local Contexts, Leiden: Brill, 1982:1-16.

(4)George E.Marcus and Michael M. J. Fischer (ed.), Anthropology as Cultural Critique: AnExperimental Moment in The Human Sciences. Chicago: The University of ChicagoPress, 1986. 17-44.

(5) RogerKeesing, "Anthropology as Interpretive Quest", Current Anthropology, Vol. 28,No.2, April 1987:161-177

(6)LynnHunt(ed.), The New Cultural History. The Regents of the University of Californiapress, 1989.

(7) Paul Rabinowand W. M. Sulivan, (ed.), Interpretative Social Science. Berkeley: University ofCalifornia Press.

(8) JamesPeacock, "The Third Stream: Weber, Parsons, and Geertz." Journal of theAnthropological Society of Oxford, 7, 1981: 122-129.

(9)Shankman,Paul, "The Thick and the Thin: On the Interpretive Theoretical Program ofClifford Geertz." Current Anthropology, Vol. 25, No.3, June1984:261-278.

(10) Ronald G.Walters, "Signs of The Times: Cliford Geertz and the Historian." SocialResearch, 47,1980: 537-556.