上海大学社会学院系列讲座
2015年第３８讲总第３９７讲
题目:经济转轨过程中的死亡率变化情况——以上海为例
主讲人:赵嘉莹
澳大利亚新南威尔士卫生部
主持人:蒋耒文
上海大学亚洲人口研究中心主任、教授
时间：11月9日(周一) 10：00—12：00
地点：校本部B417
主讲人简介:
赵嘉莹，澳大利亚国立大学人口学博士，复旦大学医学学士。现为澳大利亚新南威尔士卫生部流行病和实证研究中心资深监测专员，澳大利亚国立大学人口学院兼职研究员。研究方向：社会定量研究方法、人口健康、中国研究。
讲座简介:
In contrast to mortality dynamics in the former socialist economies in Europe during their transition era, few studies examine mortality changes in China after it began socialist economic reforms. We examine mortality trends of Shanghai permanent residents when China transformed from Planned Socialism to State Capitalism. The previously steady improvement of life expectancy slowed down during 1992–1996. Mortality among young working age males (20-44 years old) increased, largely due to rising cardiovascular disease and injury. Transportation deaths increased but not suicide and liver disease. These unfavorable mortality patterns related to reform-associated institutional changes with deterioration of social insurance, increased unemployment, psychological stress, and unsafe transport and environment. However, the unfavorable effects on mortality were moderate and transient due to gradualist reform strategies and strong institutions with rapid economic growth. Lessons learned from the Shanghai experience may be useful for other socialist countries (e.g. North Korea or Cuba) if they implement reforms to market economies. These lessons can also be applied when implementing other social and institutional changes.
信息发布：
http://www.sei.shu.edu.cn/ 上海高校社会学E-研究院网站
