| 現代性、媒體轉變及其意義：十九世紀
Modernity, Media Change and Meaning: The Nineteenth Century | 必讀材料
Required Readings
Crary, Jonathan. 《觀察者的技巧：十九世紀的視覺與現代性》Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1990. ISBN 0262031698.
Crary, Jonathan. Techniques of the Observer: On Vision and Modernity in the Nineteenth Century. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1990. ISBN 0262031698.
Marvin, Carolyn.〈概述Introduction〉、〈電子時空中尋找主體：權威互爭Locating the Body in Electrical Space and Time: Competing Authorities〉和〈使大衆眼花繚亂：原創媒體奇觀Dazzling the Multitude: Original Media Spectacles〉《當科技是新奇時：思考十九世紀後期的電力通訊Technologies Were New: Thinking About Electrical Communication in the Late Nineteenth Century》New York: Oxford University Press, 1987, 3-8, 109-90頁. ISBN: 0195044681.
Marvin, Carolyn. "Introduction," "Locating the Body in Electrical Space and Time: Competing Authorities," and "Dazzling the Multitude: Original Media Spectacles." In When Old Technologies Were New: Thinking About Electrical Communication in the Late Nineteenth Century. New York: Oxford University Press, 1987, pp. 3-8, 109-90. ISBN: 0195044681.
補充讀物
Supplemental Readings
Headrick, Daniel R《信息時代成熟時: 1700-1850年理性與革命時代的知識科技When Information Came of Age: Technologies of Knowledge in the Age of Reason and Revolution, 1700-1850》New York: Oxford University Press, 2000.
Headrick, Daniel R. When Information Came of Age: Technologies of Knowledge in the Age of Reason and Revolution, 1700-1850. New York: Oxford University Press, 2000.
Standage, Tom. 《維多利亞時代的互聯網：電報的傳奇故事與十九世紀的網絡先鋒The Victorian Internet: The Remarkable Story of the Telegraph and the Nineteenth Century's Online Pioneers》 New York: Berkley Books, 1998. ISBN: 0425171698.
Standage, Tom. The Victorian Internet: The Remarkable Story of the Telegraph and the Nineteenth Century's Online Pioneers. New York: Berkley Books, 1998. ISBN: 0425171698.
Nye, David E. 《1880-1940年美國電氣化：一種新科技的社會意義Electrifying America: Social Meanings of a New Technology, 1880-1940》Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1992. ISBN: 0262640309.
Nye, David E. Electrifying America: Social Meanings of a New Technology, 1880-1940. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1992. ISBN: 0262640309.
Jay, Martin〈法國十六至十八世紀的視覺派危機：從印象派到 Bergson（柏格森）The Crisis of the Ancien Scopic Régime: From the Impressionists to Bergson〉《垂視: 二十世紀法國思想中對視覺的詆毀Downcast Eyes: The Denigration of Vision in Twentieth-Century French Thought》Berkley, CA: University of California Press, 1993. ISBN: 0520081544. 149-209頁。
Jay, Martin. "The Crisis of the Ancien Scopic Régime: From the Impressionists to Bergson." In Downcast Eyes: The Denigration of Vision in Twentieth-Century French Thought. Berkley, CA: University of California Press, 1993. ISBN: 0520081544. pp. 149-209.
Crary, Jonathan 《感知暫停：注意力、景象和現代文化Suspensions of Perception: Attention, Spectacle, and Modern Culture》Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2000. ISBN: 0262032651.
Crary, Jonathan. Suspensions of Perception: Attention, Spectacle, and Modern Culture. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2000. ISBN: 0262032651.
Gitelman, Lisa 和Geoffrey B. Pingree編輯《1740-1915年的新媒體New Media, 1740-1915》Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2003. ISBN: 0262072459.
Gitelman, Lisa, and Geoffrey B. Pingree., eds. New Media, 1740-1915. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2003. ISBN: 0262072459.
Gunning,Tom〈老科技的更新：驚嘆、第二本質、上次世紀交替時的離奇科技Re-Newing Old Technologies: Astonishment, Second Nature, and the Uncanny in Technology from the Previous Turn of the Century〉於David Thorburn 和Henry Jenkins編輯《再思考媒體轉變：轉變的美學Rethinking Media Change: The Aesthetics of Transition》Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2003. ISBN: 0262201461.
Gunning, Tom. "Re-Newing Old Technologies: Astonishment, Second Nature, and the Uncanny in Technology from the Previous Turn of the Century." In Rethinking Media Change: The Aesthetics of Transition. Edited by David Thorburn and Henry Jenkins. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2003. ISBN: 0262201461. | | 8 | 視覺:早期攝影
Vision: Early Photography
(客座講師：歷史系David Ciarlo教授)
(Guest: Prof. David Ciarlo, History Faculty) | 必讀材料
Required Readings
Flichy, Patrice〈藏品與紀念品：照片和留聲機Collection and Souvenir: Photography and the Gramophone〉《現代通訊的動力: 新通訊技術的成形和影響Dynamics of Modern Communication: The Shaping and Impact of New Communication Technologies》Liz Libbrecht英譯，Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications, 1995. ISBN: 0803978510.
Flichy, Patrice. "Collection and Souvenir: Photography and the Gramophone." In Dynamics of Modern Communication: The Shaping and Impact of New Communication Technologies. Translated by Liz Libbrecht. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications, 1995. ISBN: 0803978510.
Morse, Samuel F. B.〈可能的效應…達蓋爾照相法的發明Probable Effects…the Discovery of Daguerre〉， 達蓋爾攝影法團體The Daguerreian Society
Morse, Samuel F. B. "Probable Effects…the Discovery of Daguerre." The Daguerreian Society
Benjamin，Walter。The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction〈機械複製品時代的藝術作品The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction〉
Benjamin, Walter. "The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction."
Trachtenberg, Alan 〈序言Prologue〉《讀解美國照片：歷史影像，從Mathew Brady到Walker Evans Reading American Photographs: Images as History, Mathew Brady to Walker Evans》New York: Hill and Wang, 1989, 3-20頁. ISBN: 0809080370.
Trachtenberg, Alan. "Prologue" In Reading American Photographs: Images as History, Mathew Brady to Walker Evans. New York: Hill and Wang, 1989, pp. 3-20. ISBN: 0809080370.
Ryan, James R. 〈帶著相機搜尋〉、〈拍攝本地人〉和〈趨向結論〉《拍攝帝國: 大英帝國的攝影術與視覺》Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1997, 99-182, 214-25頁.
Ryan, James R. "Hunting With the Camera," "Photographing the Natives," and "Towards a Conclusion." In Picturing Empire: Photography and the Visualization of the British Empire. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1997, pp. 99-182, 214-25.
美國國會圖書館達蓋爾肖像圖片館Library of Congress Daguerreotyoe Portraits and Views
Library of Congress Daguerreotyoe Portraits and Views Library of Congress Daguerreotyoe Portraits and Views
達蓋爾攝影法團體The Daguerrian Society
The Daguerrian Society
TALBOT, William Henry Fox和藝術探究Explore art
TALBOT, William Henry Fox and Explore art
補充讀物
Supplemental Readings
Blake, Erin C. 〈早期攝影機、虛擬現實及十八世紀英格蘭上流社會的映射Zograscopes, Virtual Reality, and the Mapping of Polite Society in Eighteenth-Century England〉於Lisa Gitelman 和 Geoffrey B. Pingree編輯《1740-1915年的新媒體》Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2003, 1-27頁. ISBN: 0262072459.
Blake, Erin C. "Zograscopes, Virtual Reality, and the Mapping of Polite Society in Eighteenth-Century England." In New Media, 1740-1915. Edited by Lisa Gitelman and Geoffrey B. Pingree. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2003, pp. 1-27. ISBN: 0262072459.
Wechsler, Judith. 《人類喜劇:十九世紀巴黎的人相學和諷刺漫畫A Human Comedy: Physiognomy and Caricature in Nineteenth-Century Paris》Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1982. ISBN: 0226877701.
Wechsler, Judith. A Human Comedy: Physiognomy and Caricature in Nineteenth-Century Paris. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1982. ISBN: 0226877701.
Terdiman, Richard〈相反的圖像：Daumier 和 Le Charivari。Counter-Images: Daumier and Le Charivari”摘自《語篇/反語篇：十九世紀法國像徵性抵抗的理論和實踐Discourse/Counter-Discourse: The Theory and Practice of Symbolic Resistance in Nineteenth-Century France》Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1985. 149-97頁。
Terdiman, Richard. "Counter-Images: Daumier and Le Charivari." In Discourse/Counter-Discourse: The Theory and Practice of Symbolic Resistance in Nineteenth-Century France. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1985. pp. 149-97.
Slater, Don〈攝影和現代視覺：‘自然魔力’的奇觀Photography and Modern Vision: The Spectacle of 'Natural Magic'〉於Chris Jen編輯《視覺文化Visual Culture》 London: Routledge, 1995. ISBN: 0415106230. 218-37頁。
Slater, Don. "Photography and Modern Vision: The Spectacle of 'Natural Magic'." In Visual Culture. Edited by Chris Jenks. London: Routledge, 1995. ISBN: 0415106230. pp. 218-37.
Mensel, Robert E.〈等待中的攝影者：1885-1915年紐約的業餘攝影者和隱私權Kodakers Lying in Wait': Amateur Photography and the Right of Privacy in New York, 1885-1915〉《美國季刊American Quarterly》43 (1991年3月): 24-45。
Mensel, Robert E. "'Kodakers Lying in Wait': Amateur Photography and the Right of Privacy in New York, 1885-1915." American Quarterly 43 (March, 1991): 24-45.
Lee-Webb, Virginia〈被處理的圖像：歐洲人拍攝的太平洋島民照片Manipulated Images: European Photographs of Pacific Peoples〉於Elazar Barkan 和 Ronald Bush編輯《未來的史前史: 原始計劃與現代主義文化Prehistories of the Future: The Primitivist Project and the Culture of Modernism》Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 1995. 175-201頁。
Lee-Webb, Virginia. "Manipulated Images: European Photographs of Pacific Peoples." In Prehistories of the Future: The Primitivist Project and the Culture of Modernism. Edited by Elazar Barkan and Ronald Bush. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 1995. pp. 175-201. | | 9 | 聲音：留聲機的製造
Sound: The Making of the Phonograph | 必讀材料
Required Readings
復習Flichy從11/2開始的章節
Review Flichy chapter from 11/2.
Gitelman, Lisa.《手稿、唱片凹槽和寫作器材: 代表愛迪生時代的科技Scripts, Grooves, and Writing Machines: Representing Technology in the Edison Era》Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 1999. ISBN: 0804738726.
Gitelman, Lisa. Scripts, Grooves, and Writing Machines: Representing Technology in the Edison Era. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 1999. ISBN: 0804738726.
補充讀物
Supplemental Readings
麥克魯漢《認識媒體:人的延伸》鄭明萱譯，貓頭鷹出版社正體譯本，2006年，ISBN:9789867001061
麥克魯漢《傳播工具新論》葉明德、祝振華譯（1978）台北：巨流。正體譯本
麥克盧漢《人的延伸︰媒介通論》何道寬譯，四川人民出版社簡體譯本，1992年。
McLuhan, Marshall. Understanding Media. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1994年重刊(1964年初刊). ISBN: 0262631598. [關於留聲機，電話和收音機的章節]
McLuhan, Marshall. Understanding Media. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1994 (rpt. 1964). ISBN: 0262631598. [Chapters on the phonograph, the telephone, and the radio.]
Flichy, Patrice〈從商品交易到靈魂交易：電話From Trading in Goods to Trading in Souls: The Telephone〉和〈無綫時代：無綫電廣播The Wireless Age: Radio Broadcasting〉《現代通訊的動力: 現代通訊科技的成形與影響Dynamics of Modern Communication: The Shaping and Impact of New Communication Technologies》Liz Libbrecht英譯，London: Routledge, 1995. 82-116頁。
Flichy, Patrice. "From Trading in Goods to Trading in Souls: The Telephone," and "The Wireless Age: Radio Broadcasting." In Dynamics of Modern Communication: The Shaping and Impact of New Communication Technologies. Translated by Liz Libbrecht. London: Routledge, 1995. pp. 82-116.
Umble, Dianne Zimmerman 〈罪惡的網絡還是神聖的服務：阿們宗教國家電話的辯證意義Sinful Network or Divine Service: Competing Meanings of the Telephone in Amish Country〉於Lisa Gitelman和Geoffrey B. Pingree編輯《1740-1915年的新媒體》Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2003. ISBN: 0262072459.
Umble, Dianne Zimmerman. "Sinful Network or Divine Service: Competing Meanings of the Telephone in Amish Country." In New Media, 1740-1915. Edited by Lisa Gitelman, and Geoffrey B. Pingree. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2003. ISBN: 0262072459.
Hilmes, Michele和Jason Loviglio《無綫電讀物：無綫電文化歷史的文章Radio Reader: Essays in the Cultural History of Radio》New York: Routledge, 2002. ISBN: 0415928214.
Hilmes, Michele, and Jason Loviglio. Radio Reader: Essays in the Cultural History of Radio. New York: Routledge, 2002. ISBN: 0415928214.
Savage, Barbara《廣播自由：1938-1948年無綫電、戰爭與種族政治Broadcasting Freedom: Radio, War, and the Politics of Race, 1938-1948》Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press, 1999. ISBN: 0807848042.
Savage, Barbara. Broadcasting Freedom: Radio, War, and the Politics of Race, 1938-1948. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press, 1999. ISBN: 0807848042.
Horten, Gerd《無綫電參戰：二次世界大戰的宣傳文化政治Radio Goes to War: The Cultural Politics of Propaganda During World War II》Berkley, CA: University of California Press, 2002. ISBN: 0520207831.
Horten, Gerd. Radio Goes to War: The Cultural Politics of Propaganda During World War II. Berkley, CA: University of California Press, 2002. ISBN: 0520207831. | | 10 | 動作：早期電影及其社會文化背景
Motion: Early Film and Its Social and Cultural Contexts | 必讀材料
Required Readings
Kern, Stephen〈速度Speed〉《1880-1918年的時空文化The Culture of Time and Space, 1880-1918》Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1983, 109-30頁. ISBN: 0140449124.
Kern, Stephen. "Speed." In The Culture of Time and Space, 1880-1918. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1983, pp. 109-30. ISBN: 0140449124.
Schwartz, Vanessa〈鏡機前的電影觀賞性：世紀末巴黎對現實的大衆品位Cinematic Spectatorship Before the Apparatus: The Public Taste for Reality in Fin-de-siècle Paris〉於Leo Charney 和Vanessa Schwartz編輯《電影與現代生活的創造Cinema and the Invention of Modern Life》Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1995, 297-319頁。
Schwartz, Vanessa. "Cinematic Spectatorship Before the Apparatus: The Public Taste for Reality in Fin-de-siècle Paris" In Cinema and the Invention of Modern Life. Edited by Leo Charney and Vanessa Schwartz. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1995, pp. 297-319.
Uricchio, William 和 Roberta Pearson《重新架構文明：維他公司影片的案例Reframing Culture: The Case of the Vitagraph Quality Films》Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1993, 3-64, 111-59頁. ISBN: 069104774X.
Uricchio, William, and Roberta Pearson. Reframing Culture: The Case of the Vitagraph Quality Films. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1993, pp. 3-64, 111-59. ISBN: 069104774X.
Ross, Steven J. 《勞動階層的好萊塢: 默劇與美國社會階層的成形Working-Class Hollywood: Silent Film and the Shaping of Class in America》Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1998, 3-111頁. ISBN: 0691032343.
Ross, Steven J. Working-Class Hollywood: Silent Film and the Shaping of Class in America. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1998, pp. 3-111. ISBN: 0691032343.
補充讀物
Supplemental Readings
Schwartz, Vanessa 《現實奇觀：世紀末巴黎的早期大衆文化Spectacular Realities: Early Mass Culture in Fin-de-siècle Paris》Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1998. [上述文章觀點的全本]
Schwartz, Vanessa. Spectacular Realities: Early Mass Culture in Fin-de-siècle Paris. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1998. [Full-length version of the argument presented in the article listed above.]
Brewster, Ben和Lea Jacobs《從劇場到電影院：舞臺藝術與早期故事片Theatre to Cinema: Stage Pictorialism and the Early Feature Film》New York: Oxford University Press, 1997.
Brewster, Ben, and Lea Jacobs. Theatre to Cinema: Stage Pictorialism and the Early Feature Film. New York: Oxford University Press, 1997.
Hilmes, Michele《好萊塢與廣播：從無綫電到有線廣播Hollywood and Broadcasting: From Radio to Cable》 Urbana, IL: University of Illinois Press, 1990.
Hilmes, Michele. Hollywood and Broadcasting: From Radio to Cable. Urbana, IL: University of Illinois Press, 1990.
Jenkins, Henry. 〈‘小傢伙Keaton似乎就是整台戲’：小鬼Keaton、中斷的表演與雜耍之美This Fellow Keaton Seems to be the Whole Show': Buster Keaton, Interrupted Performance, and the Vaudeville Aesthetic〉於Andrew Horton編輯《小鬼Keaton的私家小偵探Buster Keaton's Sherlock Jr.》New York: Cambridge University Press, 1997, 29-66頁。
Jenkins, Henry. "'This Fellow Keaton Seems to be the Whole Show': Buster Keaton, Interrupted Performance, and the Vaudeville Aesthetic." In Buster Keaton's Sherlock Jr. Edited by Andrew Horton. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1997, pp. 29-66.
Rogin, Michael 〈形成美國家庭：過渡至有聲電影的種族僞裝與同化Making America Home: Racial Masquerade and Ethnic Assimilation in the Transition to Talking Pictures〉《美國歷史期刊The Journal of American History》79 (1992年12月): 1050-77。
Rogin, Michael. "Making America Home: Racial Masquerade and Ethnic Assimilation in the Transition to Talking Pictures." The Journal of American History 79 (December 1992): 1050-77. | | 11 | 現狀：數位革命？
The Situation Today: A Digital Revolution? | 必讀材料
Required Readings
Nunberg, Geoffrey 〈別了，信息時代Farewell to the Information Age〉於Geoffrey Nunberg編輯《書籍的未來The Future of the Book》Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1996, 103-38頁. ISBN: 0520204514.
Nunberg, Geoffrey. "Farewell to the Information Age." In The Future of the Book. Edited by Geoffrey Nunberg. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1996, pp. 103-38. ISBN: 0520204514.
Stille, Alexander 〈我們是否失去記憶？或過時科技博物館？Are We Losing Our Memory? Or The Museum of Obsolete Technology〉《過去的未來The Future of the Past》New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2002, 299-309頁. ISBN: 0374159777.
Stille, Alexander. "Are We Losing Our Memory? Or The Museum of Obsolete Technology." In The Future of the Past. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2002, pp. 299-309. ISBN: 0374159777.
課堂練習，指導將在課前分發。
In-Class exercise, instructions to be distributed prior to class meeting.
補充閱讀
Supplemental Readings
Murphy, Priscilla Coit〈書籍已死，書籍萬歲Books are Dead, Long Live Books〉於David Thorburn 和Henry Jenkins編輯《再思媒體變化：轉變的美學Rethinking Media Change: The Aesthetics of Transition》Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2003. ISBN: 0262201461. [同時參閱〈顯現的形式與實踐Emerging Forms and Practices〉一章中的其他文章]
Murphy, Priscilla Coit. "Books are Dead, Long Live Books." In Rethinking Media Change: The Aesthetics of Transition. Edited by David Thorburn and Henry Jenkins. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2003. ISBN: 0262201461. [See also the essays in the section entitled "Emerging Forms and Practices".]
Turkle, Sherri《銀幕上的生活：互聯網時代的身份Life on the Screen: Identity in the Age of the Internet》New York: Simon & Schuster, 1995.
Turkle, Sherri. Life on the Screen: Identity in the Age of the Internet. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1995.
Cook, Scott D. N.〈科技變革與古騰堡神話Technological Revolutions and the Gutenberg Myth〉於Mark Stefik編輯《互聯網夢想：原型，神話與隱喻
Internet Dreams: Archetypes, Myths, and Metaphors》Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1996, 67-82頁. ISBN: 0262692023.
Cook, Scott D. N. "Technological Revolutions and the Gutenberg Myth." In Internet Dreams: Archetypes, Myths, and Metaphors. Edited by Mark Stefik. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1996, pp. 67-82. ISBN: 0262692023.
Sunstein, Cass. Republic.com, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press,2001。ISBN: 0691070253. [參閱該作者在Republic.com的在綫補充讀物《迴音箱Echo Chambers》]
Sunstein, Cass. Republic.com. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2001. ISBN: 0691070253. [See also Echo Chambers, an online supplement by the author, at Republic.com]
Epstein, Jason 《图书业》杨贵山译，中国人民大学出版社简体译本，ISBN：7300076394，2006年 Epstein, Jason 《圖書業：出版業的過去、現在、將來Book Business: Publishing Past, Present, and Future》New York: W. W. Norton & Co., 2002.
Epstein, Jason. Book Business: Publishing Past, Present, and Future. New York: W. W. Norton & Co., 2002. | | 12 | 陳述報告 I
Presentations I | | | 13 | 陳述報告II
Presentations II | |
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