【英文摘要】 The creation of this dissertation was derived from the pondering over globalization. The 21st century is a century that we have to pay much attention to ecology. The famous ecological researcher Donald Worster pointed out that nowadays we are facing a global ecological crisis, which is caused by our cultural system rather than ecosystem itself. To survive this crisis, we must comprehend the influence of culture on nature as clearly as possible.From this perspective, the dissertation emphasizes not only the issue on the environmental protection of ecological imbalance, but also the suffering consciousness of human beings to the natural environment and the reexamination on the value of the existence of all lives including human beings. Through the research on ecological literature by Chinese minority writers, we pick up the evolution of relationship between man and man, man and society and especially man and nature. The concerns of ecological writing about the society nowadays and human spirit are far beyond other literary writings. It reflects human consciousness and the significance of earth and culture and embodies the ultimate pursuit of literature.With the present economic development in China, the subject on the relationship between the west and ecology seems particularly rigorous
【中文关键词】 人与自然; 少数民族; 当代文学; 生态文学
【英文关键词】 man and nature; minority; contemporary literature; ecological literature
