拜年 pay a new year call
爆竹 firecracker
鞭炮 a string of small fire crackers
大扫除 year-end household
灯谜 lantern riddles
庙会 temple fair
年画 new year’ s picture
挂年画 to hang out new year’s picture
年夜饭 family reunion dinner on lunar new year
守岁 to stay awake all night
年糕 glutinous cake for new year
大年初一 the first day of the first lunar month
八宝饭 eight-treasure rice pudding
对联 poetic couplets
贴春联 to put up antithetical couplets
糊窗花 to put up window paper-cuts
压岁钱 money given to children as a lunar new year gift
四，京剧相关词汇
地方戏：local opera
戏剧脸谱theatrical mask
生 male characters
旦 female characters
净 painted face characters
末 middle-aged male characters
丑 clown
武术 martial arts
气功 Qigong
打擂台 to fight a challenge fight in an arena
听评书 to listen to historical or traditional stories
下象棋 to play Chinese chess
练习书法 to make special studies of calligraphy
画国画 to do traditional Chinese painting
题诗 to inscribe a poem
求对 to match an antithetical couplet
元宵节 the Lantern Festival
端午节 the Dragon-Boat Festival
中秋节 the Mid-autumn Day
荔枝节 the Litchi Festival
西瓜节 the Water Melon Festival
风筝节 the Kate Festival
国庆节 the National Day
劳动节 the Labor Daywww.rr365.com
妇女节 the Women’s Day
儿童节 the Children’s Day
教师节 the Teachers’ Day
建军节 the Army Day
解放 the Liberation in 1949
建国 the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949
改革开放 to carry out reforms and adopt open policies
基层 at grass-root level
干部 cadre
文革 the Cultural Revolution
上山下乡 to settle down in the mountainous areas and in the countryside
国民党 the Kuomintang
四世同堂的大家庭 an extended family with four generations living under the same roof
独生子女家庭 family with only one child
大龄未婚青年 elder unmarried youth
离退休人员 retired people
贫困地区 poverty-stricken area
贫困户 poverty-stricken family
承包 to adopt the responsibility system
致富 to become well-off
铁饭碗 iron rice bowl/a secure job
吃大锅饭 to eat from the same large caldron 作者: 沙野 时间: 2012-4-5 11:41 标题: 呵呵。。。
