This paper, which takes the Fu in Han Wei and Six-dynasties as the basic materials, is an exploration to Fu. Under the base of the careful arrangement and attentive reading of the materials, the paper investgate through various methodologies to Fu in this period, including evolution, production, philosophy, acception folklore, style, theme, image, and so on. Besides introduction and summarization, the whole paper consists of nine chapters, and twelve statistical forms ,and has 230'000 Chinese words.The introduction describes the object and range of research, demonstrates relevant academic background, and explain the principally methodologies and the clues of consideration of this paper. The clues comprise the cultural criticism, the stance of human being, the standpoint of literature, which are also four principles that cannot be ignored.The first chapter runs for the laws of the development of cultural mettle of Fu. Firstly, many factors including the Book of Songs, Chu-ci, zone and folklore culture are considered. The paper claim that the origin of the cultural spirit of Fu comes from the consciousness of criticism from the Book of Songs, the indignation from Chu-ci, the breadth of spirit from ruse of specialists, zone and folklore culture. Secondly, through outside and inside two angles, the paper explores the laws of development and the relevant cultural factors, and claims the main laws include the magnification of expression of emotion, the expansion of ego-consciousness, the amplification of criticism spirit.The second chapter centered around the producing of Fu in Han Wei and Six-dynasties, put the emphasis on the regimentation of dedication, examination and presentation about Fu.The third chapter throws light on the Fu of Han Wei and Six-dynasties through the acception of literature. Because the range of the acception of literature is too wide, so this chapter put the emphasis on the imitation and criticism of Fu. To explore the imitation, this chapter expounds the groups of Fu and the same topic Fu, throws light on factors for the popularity of imitation. To explore the criticism of Fu, this chapter expounds the view of poetry in the study of Fu, the contradiction between utility and aesthetic conception, the relation between things and emotion.
【关键词 (中文/英文)】 赋; 汉魏六朝; 多维视野; 文学解读; 文化阐释 Fu; Han Wei and Six-dynasties; Multiview; Literary Comprehension; Cultural Discovery
