“2014 Joseph Levenson Book Prize: Pre-1900 Category”这一奖项同样也是颁发给了研究城市文化的另一本英文著作:
ANDREA GOLDMAN (UCLA): Opera and the City: The Politics of Culture in Beijing, 1770-1900 (Stanford University Press, 2012)
Andrea S. Goldman's Opera and the City, The Politics of Culture in Beijing, 1770–1900 lifts the curtain on Beijing's commercial theater in the 18th and 19th centuries, exploring the interactions of actors, theater-goers, playwrights, and the Qing court. Goldman's plot arises from a rich range of challenging sources, encompassing registers of beautiful "boy actresses," court regulations meant to control theater spaces and personnel, the scripts of individual plays, and programs of historical performances. The cast of characters includes marginal literati whose breathless accounts of cross-dressing beauties helped shore up their status as cultural arbiters, even as those same literati identified with actors as men of undervalued talent.
It stars an imperial court helpless to regulate the commercial theater until, ironically, its embrace of a particular opera genre proves to be an effective mechanism of ideological control. It shows performers and audiences shaping the meanings and messages of commercial opera by popularizing specific dramatic scenes. And in the exciting dénouement, we learn that our typical image of Qing culture may in fact be an artifact of the post-Taiping period, and not represent High Qing at all. Deeply researched, elegantly written, and analytically sophisticated, Opera and the City is a virtuoso performance par excellence.
Honorable Mention: Scott Cook (Grinnell C.); The Bamboo Texts of Guodian, A Study and Complete Translation (East Asia Program, Cornell University, 2012)
Selection Committee: Beverly Bossler, Chair (UC-Davis); Eugenio Menegon (Boston U.); Michael Nylan (UC-Berkeley)